1 AND when the seventh month was come, and the children of Israel were in the cities, the people gathered themselves together as one man to Jerusalem.

2 Then stood up Jeshua [ A play of of the name Jesus which means salvation, Jehova saves. ] the son of Jozadak, and his brethren the priests, and Zerubbabel the son of Shealtiel, and his brethren, and builded the altar of the God of Israel, to offer burnt offerings thereon, [ They start as we have seen so many times in the scriptures, we must start with sacrifice. Adam and Eve did it, Noah did it. This list goes on, as men of old started anew they often started by building and altar and then offerring sacrifice. ] , as it is written in the law of Moses the man of God.

3 And they set the altar upon his bases; for fear was upon them because of the people of those countries: and they offered burnt offerings thereon unto the LORD, even burnt offerings morning and evening.

4 They kept also the feast of tabernacles, [ The tent of testimony. ] , as it is written, and offered the daily burnt offerings by number, according to the custom, as the duty of every day required;

5 And afterward offered the continual burnt offering, both of the new moons, and of all the set feasts of the LORD that were consecrated, and of every one that willingly offered a freewill offering unto the LORD.

6 From the first day of the seventh month began they to offer burnt offerings unto the LORD. [ They are offerring sacrifices to the Lord well before they even start on the foundation of the temple. Do you suppose that the offerrings were done to begin to get them ready spiritually to do the work on the temple. ] But the foundation of the temple of the LORD was not yet laid.

7 They gave money also unto the masons, and to the carpenters; and meat, and drink, and oil, unto them of Zidon, and to them of Tyre, to bring cedar trees from Lebanon to the sea of Joppa, [ Building the temple with the same precious materials that they did for the temple of soloman. ] according to the grant that they had of Cyrus king of Persia.

8 ¶ Now in the second year of their coming unto the house of God at Jerusalem, in the second month, began Zerubbabel the son of Shealtiel, and Jeshua the son of Jozadak, and the remnant of their brethren the priests and the Levites, and all they that were come out of the captivity unto Jerusalem; and appointed the Levites, from twenty years old and upward, to set forward the work of the house of the LORD.

9 Then stood Jeshua with his sons and his brethren, Kadmiel and his sons, the sons of Judah, together, to set forward the workmen in the house of God: the sons of Henadad, with their sons and their brethren the Levites.

10 And when the builders laid the foundation of the temple of the LORD, they set the priests in their apparel [ Properly dressed in their holy garments. ] with trumpets, [ Instruments that send out a great sound, they are loud, they are exciting, they uplift. ] , and the Levites the sons of Asaph with cymbals, to praise the LORD, after the ordinance of David king of Israel.

11 And they sang together by course in praising and giving thanks unto the LORD; because he is good, for his mercy endureth for ever toward Israel. And all the people shouted with a great shout, when they praised the LORD, because the foundation of the house of the LORD was laid. [ There would have been some in this group who would have remembered the temple before it was destroyed. Can you image their thoughts as the foundation was laid again, all of the memories, the anticipation of renewing the experienced that they had before in and around the temple. They would have shared as the older generation often does, passing down the sense of identity, of what it meant and does mean to them. Can you imagine. ]

12 But many of the priests and Levites and chief of the fathers, who were ancient men, that had seen the first house, when the foundation of this house was laid before their eyes, wept with a loud voice; and many shouted aloud for joy:

13 so that the people could not discern the noise of the shout of joy [ Most likely the younger ones with great anticipation, as they had heard all of the stories of solomans temple and now they were going to be able to experience it for themselves. ] from the noise of the weeping of the people: [ Most likely the older ones who were wheeping from memories past and the joy they felt swelling up in their hearts. ] for the people shouted with a loud shout, and the noise was heard afar off.