Love One Another, As I Have Loved You
Purpose
To inspire class members to follow Jesus’ example by loving and serving
others.
Activity
Picture this: It is early evening, you are in the mountains, sitting around a
nice campfire you are enjoying the company of your closest friends; and you
get a text. No big deal - you pull out your phone and read "sorry to interrupt
your eveninb Greg; but I thought that you would want to know as soon as possible.
You test results are back and you only have 1 more day to live. sorry Doc".
At this point you keep the message to yourself - you don't tell your friends.
How do you think this news would change the tings that
you choose to talk about?
Now you tell your friends - what questions would they have
and how would the conversain change?
How much weight would your words carry through out the rest of the evening?
The setting
Read Luke 22: 1-8;
1 NOW the feast
of unleavened bread [ What
Was the Feast of Unleavened Bread? Closely
associated with the Passover was the Feast of Unleavened Bread. As the
ancient Israelites made their hasty preparations to leave Egypt and its
unwelcome hardships, they did not have sufficient time to permit their
bread to rise as was the custom. Instead they baked in haste and vacated
their homes as quickly as possible. The festival of Unleavened Bread
was held to commemorate this fact. Where Passover lasted one day originally,
the Feast of Unleavened Bread lasted seven. In
process of time, both festivals were combined into one, making the entire
Passover period eight days in length. ] drew nigh, which
is called the Passover.
2 And the
chief priests and scribes sought
how they might kill him; [
Note that Matt. 26:2 Jesus has already explained to his disciples that
he knew exactly what was going to happen, that he was to be betrayed
and crucified. ] for they feared the people. [
Jesus while maybe not wildly popular did have a great many of the people
were convinced that Jesus was at least a prophet ]
Matt 26:1-2:1 AND it
came to pass, when Jesus had finished all these sayings, he said
unto his disciples,
2 Ye know that after two days is the feast
of the passover,
and the son of man is betrayed to
be crucified. [
As the time for Jesus’ death drew near, the Savior spoke of
it directly and of the methods that would be used to bring it
about. But this was not the first time Jesus had prophesied concerning
his death and the resurrection to follow. ]
3 ¶
Then
entered Satan into Judas surnamed Iscariot,
[ What
do we know about Judas? Judas was an interesting
person in several ways. He was the treasurer
for the disciples (see John
13:29), and was the only Judean among the disciples;
the rest were from Galilee. some scholars believe that Judas was a Zealot; i.e., a political
activist favoring Jewish independence. Did
Satan Literally Enter into Judas’ Body? “Perhaps,
for Satan is a spirit man, a being who was born the offspring of God
in pre-existence, and who was cast out of heaven for rebellion. He and
his spirit followers have power in some cases to enter the bodies of
men; they are, also, sometimes cast out of these illegally entered habitations
by the power of the priesthood. See Mark 1:21–28. “But if the body of
Judas was not possessed literally by Satan, still this traitorous member
of the Twelve was totally submissive to the will of the devil. ‘Before
Judas sold Christ to the Jews, he had sold himself to the devil; he had
become Satan’s serf, and did his master’s bidding.’ (Talmage, [Jesus
the Christ], p. 592.)” (McConkie, DNTC, 1:702. In
what ways do we sell ourselves to satan? )] being
of the number of the twelve.
4 And he went his way, and communed with
the chief priests and
captains,
[ "captain
of the temple" - takes his walks through
every watch with torches lighted before him: if he found any upon the watch,
that was not standing on his feet, he said, Peace be with thee: but if
he found him sleeping, he struck him with a stick, and he might also burn
his clothes. And when it was said by others, What
noise is that in the court? the answer was, It
is the noise of a Levite under correction, whose garments they are burning,
because he slept upon his watch. ] how he might betray him unto them.
5 And they were glad, and
covenanted to give him money.
6 And he promised, and sought
opportunity to betray him unto
them in the absence of the multitude.
7 ¶ Then came the day
of unleavened bread, when
the passover must be killed.
8 And he sent Peter and
John, saying, Go and prepare us the passover, that we may eat.
Luke 22:1-8 this takes place on Wednesday night - just a few days before
the death of the Savior.
What is the signifigance of the Passover feast?
THE PASsoVER FEAST:The
Passover was instituted to commemorate the passing
of the Destroying Angel over the homes of the Israelites (Exodus 12:18-28) just
before the Exodus from Egypt. The method of keeping the Passover at later times is described
in Lev. 23:15-19 and Num.28:27-29. As recounted in the Bible Dictionary
in the LDS edition of the scriptures, the Passover Seder
(meal/celebration) included the following:
- The history of the redemption from Egypt (Exodus 12:1:42),
related by the head of the household; Jesus probably filled this role at the Last
Supper
- The meal itself, which comprised: 1) the
Paschal lamb, roasted whole, with no bones broken in either preparation or
consumption; 2) bitter herbs (e.g., watercress, oregano); 3) unleavened bread;
and 4) a sauce (gravy) in which the various materials of the meal were dipped.
A 'sop,' was a piece of the unleavened bread, used to soak up the sauce. At the first
passover, the meal was eaten standing; later, including in the time of
Christ, the guests reclined at the table in the Oriental fashion, and ate
from common dishes. There were probably no utensils but perhaps a knife
to cut chunks
of meat. Only the right hand was used to eat.
- Four cups of wine including the 'cup of blessing'
were drunk at various stages of the feast.
- The Egyptian Hallel (Psalms 113-118, consisting mainly
of hymns of praise) was sung; Jesus and the apostles probably sang these psalms after the meal
(see Mark 14:26). The Great Hallel (Psalms 116-136) may have been sung
as well, but this Hallel was reserved for times of great joy. Given the
sober nature of the Last Supper, the shorter one is more likely.
The Passover was the most important feast of the Jewish liturgy at the
time of Christ. People from all over the Middle East came to Jerusalem
to celebrate the feast and have the priests offer the required sacrifice
in the Temple.
1. Jesus institutes the sacrament.
Discuss Luke 22:7–30. Invite class members to read selected verses aloud.
Point out that this Passover meal, shared by Jesus and his Apostles the
day before Jesus was crucified, is often called the Last Supper. Display
the picture of the Last Supper.
15 And he said unto them, With
desire I have desired to eat this passover with you before I suffer: [
A Hebraism for, I have desired most earnestly. The meaning
seems to be, that, having purposed to redeem a lost world by his blood,
he ardently longed for the time in which he was to offer himself up.
We just discussed
that the passover celebrated God helpping the Children of Israel escape
slavery in Egypt by
inflicting ten plagues upon the Egyptians before Pharaoh would release
his Israelite slaves; the tenth and worst of the plagues was the slaughter
of the first-born. The Israelites were instructed to mark the doorposts
of their homes with the blood of a spring lamb and, upon seeing this,
the spirit of the Lord passed over these homes. How
was this Passover fitting of the events that would shortly occur? This
passover was celebrated once, by way of anticipation, before the bloody
sacrifice of the victim of salvation, and before the deliverance it was
appointed to commemorate; as the figurative passover had been likewise
once celebrated before the going out of Egypt, and the deliverance
of God's chosen people.]
16 For I say unto you,
I will not any more eat thereof, until it
be fulfilled in the kingdom of God.
17 And
he
took the cup,
[ The first cup is not the
sacramental cup as it is taken before dinner. The sacramental cup was
taken in verse 20 after dinner.] and gave thanks, and said, Take
this, and divide
it among
yourselves:
18 For I say unto you,
I will not drink of the
fruit of the vine, until the kingdom of God shall come.
19 ¶ And he took bread,
and gave thanks, and brake
it, and gave unto them, saying, This
is my body which is given for
you: this do in remembrance of
me.
20 Likewise
also
the cup after supper,
[
This is the sarcamental cup ] saying,
This
cup [ Note the additional references to
the cup in the scriptures. Mark 14:36; Matt 26:27; D&C 19:15-18;
] is the new testament in
my blood, which is shed for you.
READ References to the Cup
Matthew 26:27
27 And he took the cup, and gave thanks, and gave it to them, saying,
Drink ye all of it;
Matthew 26:39
39 And he went a little further, and fell on his face, and prayed, saying,
O my Father, if it be possible, let this cup pass from me: nevertheless
not as I will, but as thou wilt.
Matthew 26:42
42 He went away again the second time, and prayed, saying, O my Father,
if this cup may not pass away from me, except I drink it, thy will be done.
JST, Mark 14:24
24 And as oft as ye do this ordinance, ye will remember me in this hour
that I was with you and drank with you of this cup, even the last time
in my ministry.
Mark 14:36
36 And he said, Abba, Father, all things are possible unto thee; take
away this cup from me: nevertheless not what I will, but what thou wilt.
3 Nephi 11:11
11 And behold, I am the light and the life of the world; and I have drunk
out of that bitter cup which the Father hath given me, and have glorified
the Father in taking upon me the sins of the world, in the which I have
suffered the will of the Father in all things from the beginning.
Doctrine and Covenants 19:18
18 Which suffering caused myself, even God, the greatest of all, to tremble
because of pain, and to bleed at every pore, and to suffer both body and
spirit—and would that I might not drink the bitter cup, and shrink—
When you read all of the scriptures together
that reference the cup - what are your thoughts?
Jesus and his Apostles have eaten the Passover meal, Jesus introduced
the ordinance of the sacrament.
so what does the Savior teach
the disciples about the purpose of the sacrament and the Relationship
Between the Sacrament and the Atonement? The
final Passover was, in reality, two events rather than one: a formal
celebration of the annual Passover supper and the first observance
of the Lord’s Supper in commemoration of the atoning act of Jesus Christ.
In speaking of the second of the two suppers,
Elder Talmage has written:
“While Jesus with the Twelve still sat at table, He took a loaf or
cake of bread, and having reverently given thanks and by blessing sanctified
it, He gave a portion to each of the apostles, saying: ‘Take, eat;
this is my body’: or, according to the more extended account, ‘This
is my body which is given for you: this do in remembrance of me.’ Then,
taking a cup of wine, He gave thanks and blessed it, and gave it unto
them with the command: ‘Drink ye all of it; for this is my blood of
the new testament, which is shed for many for the remission of sins.
But I say unto you, I will not drink henceforth of this fruit of the
vine, until that day when I drink it new with you in my Father’s kingdom.’
In this simple but impressive manner was instituted the ordinance,
since known as the Sacrament of the Lord’s Supper. The bread and wine,
duly consecrated by prayer, become emblems of the Lord’s body and blood,
to be eaten and drunk reverently, and in remembrance of Him. (Jesus
the Christ, pp. 596–97.
Luke 22:19–20. It was to help
them remember him and his atoning sacrifice.)
How does partaking of the sacrament help you remember the
Savior?
READ Elder Jeffrey R. Holland said: “Since that upper room experience on
the eve of Gethsemane and Golgotha, children of the promise have been
under covenant to remember Christ’s sacrifice in this newer, higher,
more holy and personal way. … If remembering is the principal task before
us, what might come to our memory when those plain and precious emblems
are offered to us?” (in Conference Report, Oct. 1995, 88, 90; or Ensign,
Nov. 1995, 67, 68).
What responses would you give to answer Elder Holands question : "If
remembering is the principal task before us, what might come to our memory
when those plain and precious emblems are offered to us?"
Discuss answers to Elder Holland’s question, including some of the following
things that Elder Holland suggested we should remember about the Savior
(in Conference Report, Oct. 1995, 90–91; or Ensign, Nov. 1995, 68–69):
Here are a few of the suggestions from Elder Hollands talk.
1. a. His love and strength in the Grand Council of Heaven.
2. b. That he is the Creator of heaven and earth.
3. c. All that he did in his premortal life as Jehovah.
4. d. The simple grandeur of his birth.
5. e. His teachings.
6. f. His miracles and healings.
7. g. That “all things which are good cometh of Christ” (Moroni 7:24).
8. h. The unkind treatment, rejection, and injustice he endured.
9. i. That he descended below all things in order to rise above them.
10. j. That he made his sacrifices and endured his sorrows for each of
us.
Why do you think it is so important to remember
him by partaking of the sacrament
each week?
How can we
prepare ourselves spiritually before partaking of the sacrament?
Discuss the following
questions about taking upon ourselves the name of Christ. some of the suggested
answers are adapted from a talk given by Elder Dallin H. Oaks in the April
1985 general conference (see Conference Report, Apr. 1985, 101–5; or Ensign,
May 1985, 80–83).
Let's do a quick review - when do we take upon
ourselves the name of Christ?
1. a. When we are baptized into his Church (2 Nephi
31:13; Mosiah 25:23; Moroni 6:3; D&C 18:22–25; 20:37).
2. b. When we renew our baptismal covenants by partaking of the sacrament
(Moroni 4:3; 5:2; D&C 20:77, 79).
3. c. When we proclaim our belief in him - when we testify in his name.
4. d. When we take upon ourselves the authority to act in his name and exercise
that authority.
5. e. When we participate in the sacred ordinances of the temple.
What are we promising when we take upon
ourselves the name of Christ?
1. a. We signify our willingness to do the work of
his kingdom and our
determination to serve him to the end (D&C 20:37; Moroni 6:3).
D&C 20:37
37 And again, by way of
commandment to the church concerning the manner of baptism—All
those who humble themselves
before God, and desire to be baptized, and come forth with broken hearts
and contrite spirits,
and witness before the church that they have truly repented of all
their sins, and are willing to take upon them the name of
Jesus Christ, having a determination to
serve him to the end, and truly manifest by their works that
they have received of the Spirit of
Christ unto the remission of
their sins, shall be received by baptism into his church.
2. b. We promise to follow him with real intent, obeying
him and repenting of our sins (2 Nephi 31:13; Mosiah 5:8).
What does Jesus Christ promise us when we take
upon us his name? (We become
his sons and daughters, bearing his name. Those who are called by his name
at the last day will be exalted; see Mosiah 5:7–9; 15:12; Alma 5:14; 3
Nephi 27:5–6; D&C 76:55, 58, 62).
Read Mosiah 5:6–9 6 And
now, these are the words which king Benjamin [The
Hebrew "ben yamin" means "son of the right hand". Interesting that he uses on the right hand of God as well in these
verses. Maybe to imply also that they should view the life of king
Benjamin as an example for them as well.] desired of them;
and therefore he said unto them: Ye have spoken the words that I
desired; and the covenant
which ye have made [Most all covenants
made have some sort of formal act associated with them, here we are
not told of one other than documenting the names of those who had
made the covenant] is
a righteous covenant.
7 And now, because
of the covenant which ye have made [How
we get the name] ye shall be called the children of
Christ, his sons, and his daughters; for behold, this day he
hath spiritually begotten you; for ye say that your hearts are changed through
faith on his name; therefore, ye are born of
him [The concept of being spiritually born
again is one that is commonly considered a NT theme, but is in fact one
that has its source in the OT, cp. Deut. 10:16, Deut. 30:6, Isa. 44:3,
Isa. 53:8-10, Isa. 66:7, Jer. 4:4, Jer. 24:7, Ezek. 18:31] and
have become his sons and
his daughters.
8 And under this head
ye are made free, and there
is no other head whereby
ye can be made free. There is no other name given
whereby salvation cometh; therefore, I would that ye should take upon you
the name of Christ, all you that have entered into the covenant with God
that ye should be obedient unto the end of your lives.
9 And it shall come to pass
that whosoever doeth this shall be found at the right
hand of God, [Why
do we need to take the name? Usually the right
hand is the favored hand. Symbolically hands express power, strength and
providence or blessings. Hence the granting of blessings... including the
Priesthood is done by the laying on of hands.] for he shall know
the name by which he is called; for he shall be called
by the name of Christ. [Tthe name that we
take]
Now back to the main story line. The apostles are sitting
around a large table eating what will be their last meal together. At the
Last Supper the Apostles again contended about “which of them should be
accounted the greatest”
Read Luke 22:24 -
24 ¶ And there was also a strife among
them, which of them should be accounted the greatest.
With everything else going on why this question?
Note that this is not the first time this question
has veen asked - Remember back in Matt 18:1. How did Jesus respond
then? Like this little
child who was submissive to the wishes of the Savior, who when asked
to come to hiim he did.
Are we ever like this - do we want to feel the
most important?
Do your kids ever ask - Mom; who do you like
best! How do you respond?
What do you suppose they are really asking sometimes? Do
you love me, do you love me the most, am I doing good in your eyes...
How did the Lord answer their question regarding
true greatness? (See
Luke 22:25–27; see also Matthew 20:25–28.)
Read Luke 22:25-27 & Matt 20:25-28
25 And he said unto
them, The kings of
the Gentiles exercise lordship over them; and they that exercise authority
upon them are
called benefactors.
[
It was a custom among the ancient Romans to distribute part of the lands
which they had conquered on the frontiers of the empire to their soldiers;
those who enjoyed such lands were called beneficiarii, beneficed persons;
and the lands themselves were termed beneficia, benefices, as being held
on the beneficence of the sovereign; and it is no wonder that such sovereigns,
however tyrannical or oppressive they might have been in other respects,
were termed benefactors by those who were thus dependent on their bounty.
]
26 But ye
shall not
be so:
but he that is greatest among you,
let him be as
the younger;
[Dr. Lightfoot justly conjectures
that Peter was the eldest of all the disciples; and he supposes that
the strife was kindled between him and the sons of Zebedee, James and
John.These three disciples were those whom Christ had distinguished by
peculiar marks of his favour; and therefore it is natural to conclude
that the strife lay between these three, the two brothers and Peter.
Shall we or Peter be at the head? Neither, says our Lord. Let him, Peter,
who is chief (o meizwn, the eldest) among you, be as, John, o newterov,
the younger.
The younger part of the disciples do not appear
to have taken any part in this contention; and our Lord shows Peter,
and the sons of Zebedee, that they must be as unambitious as the
younger in order to be acknowledged as his disciples. Dr. Lightfoot
thinks that Peter was the mover of this strife, and therefore our
Lord rebukes him by name.] and he that is chief, as he that
doth serve.
27 For whether is greater,
he that sitteth at meat, or he that serveth? is not he that sitteth
at meat? but I am among you as he that serveth.
Matt 20:25-28
25 But Jesus called
them
unto him, and said, Ye know that the princes of the Gentiles
exercise dominion over them, and they that are great exercise authority
upon them.
26 But it shall not
be so among you: but whosoever will be great among
you, let him be your minister;
27 And whosoever will be
chief among you, let him be your servant:
28 Even as the
son of
man came not to be ministered
unto, but to minister, and to give his
life a ransom for
many.
How does he himself exemplify
this teaching?
How can we follow his example?
2. Read John 13:4-8 After washing their feet, Jesus
commands the Apostles to love one another.
When Jesus and his Apostles had
eaten the Last Supper, Jesus washed each of the Apostles’ feet (John 13:4–5).
This task was usually performed by a servant when a guest arrived. One
reason Jesus did this was to teach his Apostles about humility and service.
4 He riseth from supper,
and laid aside his garments; and took a towel, and girded himself.
5 After that he poureth
water into a bason,
and began to wash the
disciples’ feet,
[ What is the
signifigance of Jesus washing the feet of the apostles? When
Jesus Washed His Disciples’ Feet, It Was a Sign of
His Love for Them. Washing
of feet is a sacred gospel ordinance. It has been commanded of the Lord
in the present as well as in previous dispensations. “. . . our Lord did
two things in the performance of this ordinance: 1. He fulfilled the old
law given to Moses; and 2. He instituted a sacred
ordinance which should be performed by legal administrators among his true
disciples from that day forward. “As part of the restoration of all things, the ordinance of
washing of feet has been restored in the dispensation of the fulness of
times. In keeping with the standard pattern of revealing principles and
practices line upon line and precept upon precept, the Lord revealed his
will concerning the washing of feet little by little until the full knowledge
of the endowment and all temple ordinances had been given.” (McConkie,
Mormon Doctrine, pp. 829–30.) President David O. McKay
saw in the ordinance a great example of service. Speaking to the Church
in the April 1951 general conference on the occasion of his being sustained
by the members as president of the Church, he said: “What an example of
service to those great servants, followers of the Christ! He that is greatest
among you, let him be least. So we sense the obligation to be of greater
service to the membership of the Church, to devote our lives to the advancement
of the kingdom of God on earth.” (CR, Apr. 1951, p. 159.) ] and
to wipe
them with
the towel wherewith he was girded.
6 Then cometh he to Simon
Peter: and Peter saith unto him,
Lord, dost thou wash
my feet?
7 Jesus answered and said
unto him, What I do thou knowest not now; but thou shalt know hereafter.
8
Peter saith
unto him, Thou shalt never wash my feet.
[ Why
do you think Simon Peter objected when Jesus began to wash his feet? ] Jesus
answered him,
If I wash thee
not, thou hast no part with me.
[ How
did Jesus respond? What do you think
he was trying to teach Peter? We should
all serve our fellowmen ]
READ John 13:12-17
12
so
after he had washed their feet, and had taken his garments, and was set
down again, he said unto them, Know ye what I have done to you?
13 Ye call me Master and
Lord: and ye say well; for
so I am.
14 If I then,
your Lord
and Master, have washed your
feet; ye also ought to wash one
another’s feet.
15
For
I have given you an example,
that ye should do as I have done to you.
[ What
can we learn from Jesus’ words and actions about the qualities of good
leaders? How can we follow his example when we are in positions
of leadership? ]
16 Verily, verily, I
say unto you, The servant is not greater than his lord; neither he that
is sent greater than he that sent him.
17 If ye know these things,
happy are
ye if ye do them.
[ How
does serving others make us happy? ]
Read John 13:34-35; John 15:12,17
During the Last Supper, Jesus repeatedly told his disciples to love one
another (John 13:34–35; 15:12, 17).
13:34-35
34 A new commandment I give unto you, That
ye love one another; as
I have loved you, [ JESUS IS OUR GREAT EXAMPLE
OF WHAT IT MEANS TO LOVE ONE ANOTHER. Jesus is the Father’s gift to all men.
In offering his son as he did, our Father in heaven has shown us our truest
example of pure love. Out of his divine love came a willingness to endure
the sacrifice of his son—the incomparable suffering in Gethsemane, the abuse
by Romans and Jews, the mockery of a trial, the pain and horror of a crucifixion.
And why? Because our Father in heaven loves us and knew that we could return
to him only through the atonement of Jesus Christ. What
kind of love was Jesus talking about here that he has for us? see
1 John 4:7–10. the Savior
did not have to die,
for he held death in abeyance. His was a willing sacrifice, a supreme act
of love. He lived a life of complete obedience to the Father’s will. In giving
his life willingly as he did, our Savior placed the seal of divine love on
his life and mission and demonstrated the course which all men should emulate. What
things can we do to show that we have the Saviors kind of love? We
can do what he asked us to do just as he did what the Father asked him to
do, we can be the hands that he cannot, ] that ye also love one
another.
35 By
this shall all men know that ye are my disciples, if ye have love one
to another. [ What
Did Jesus Teach About the Principle of Love? It
has been aptly observed that while many of the world’s great religious leaders
taught the principle of love, Jesus is the only one who could truly say,
“Follow me,” for he alone not only taught the principle but exemplified it.
And we are to love one another as he has loved us. “By this,” he says, “shall
all men know that ye are my disciples, if ye have love one to another.” (John
13:35.) Read John 15:8–13. Perhaps the best way we can comprehend what Jesus
taught about the principle of love is to ponder the
love that Jesus offers us. Consider the divine
station from which he descended to come to earth to rescue us and to provide
for us redemption and forgiveness of sins. Consider
also the agony in Gethsemane and on the cross.
“I stand all amazed at the
love Jesus offers me, Confused at the grace that so fully he proffers me;
I tremble to know that for me he was crucified, That for me, a sinner, he
suffered, he bled and died. “I marvel that he would descend from his throne
divine To rescue a soul so rebellious and proud as mine; That he should extend
his great love unto such as I, Sufficient to own, to redeem, and to justify.
“I think of his hands pierced and bleeding to pay the debt! Such mercy, such
love, and devotion can I forget? No, no, I will praise and adore at the mercy
seat, Until at the glorified throne I kneel at his feet. “Oh, it is wonderful
that he should care for me, Enough to die for me! Oh, it is wonderful, Wonderful
to me!” (“I Stand all Amazed,” Hymns 80.)
How important is service to the demonstration
of love?
What should
be the great distinguishing trait of a true disciple of Christ? ]
John 15: 12,17
12 This is my commandment, That
ye love one another,
as I have loved you. [
What is the example then? As
I have loved you. And How
has the Savior showed us that he loves us? Came
to this earth, live a perfect life so that he could atone for our sins
that we might live with him again.At this point Jesus is addressing his
disciples. Note the reference to as I have Loved you. See verse 10 it is
a love that comes by keeping the commandments of God. This
is a context of Loving the Lord and doing what he expects of us - just
as he did the will of the Father. As is referenced later in verse
18 & 19.
We should seek after the love of the Lord - How
do we Get the Love of the Lord then? By
obeying his commandments. This scripture is often quoted by radical groups
that seek to justify their actions - for example those who seek to destroy
the family, feminists, gays... Their statement is you should love me as
Jesus loves me. They don't quote the whole scripture - because it also
says not to be of the world to follow the teachings of the world - and
that the world would have loved him (Jesus) as well if he would have taught
the teachings of men. But they did not love him, and we don't love him
if we disobey his commandments.]
17 These things I command you, that ye love one another.
How does serving others demonstrate our love for the Savior?
Why do you suppose that loving others and serving are so important
to the Saviors plan?
What does love have to do with the difference between testimony and conversion?
Can one have a testimony and not love?
3. Jesus teaches “I am the way, the truth, and the life” and “I am the
true vine.”
Discuss John 14:1–15; 15. Invite class members to read selected verses
aloud.
1
LET not
your heart be troubled:
[ Does
this mean we should just not worry about anything? No
- but when it comes to worrying about spititual matters and what God's plan
for us is then - well we should not worry.] ye
believe in God, believe also in me.
[ How easy
it for men to believe that there is a God - A Father in Heaven? We believe
it almost by instinct. Why is it so hard then to believe that there is likewise
a son, and why is it so hard to believe on him? ]
2
In
my Father’s house [ Where
is the Father's house? 1)The Temple, 2) The
Celestial world. Which one is he addressing
here? The Celestial world ] are
many mansions:
[“My
text is on the resurrection of the dead, which youwill find in the 14th chapter
of John—‘In my Father’shouse are many mansions.’ It should be—‘In myFather’s
kingdom are many kingdoms,’ in order thatye may be heirs of God and joint-heirs
with me. . . .“There are mansions for those who obey a celestiallaw, and
there are other mansions for those who comeshort of the law, every man in
his own order.” (Smith,Teachings, p. 366.)] if it
were not so, I would have told you.
[
or because there are several places for you to go or kingdoms that may await
you - you will be judged and rewarded for your righteousiness. There is more
than just heaven and hell. If it was just that I would have told you that!
] I go to prepare a place for you.
[as
my disciples I go to prepare a place wg=here you can be with me and our Father
in the highest kingdom of the celestial kingdom. D&C 131:1-4]
3 And if I go and prepare
a place for you, I will come again,
and receive you unto myself; that where I am,
there ye
may be also.
4 And whither I go ye know,
and the way ye know.
5
Thomas
saith unto him, Lord, we know not whither thou goest; and how can we know
the way? [ Why
was Thomas concerned when Jesus told the Apostles, “Whither I go ye know,
and the way ye know”? What
did Jesus tell Thomas? (See John 14:6.) ]
6 Jesus saith unto him,
I
am the way,
[ How
is he the way? He is the one who has charted
the coarse that we must follow. He said to us "Come follow me"] the truth,
[ How
is he the trueth? He knows all things and all
trueth. D&C 93:26 He contains the true direction back to the Father.
He is the trueth that if we know him we will be free. John 8: 32 ] and
the
life:
[ How is
he the life? 1) He is the creator - So there
would be no life without him 2) He is the redeemer of all man who without
there would be no eternal life.] no man cometh unto
the Father, but by me.
[ Why
is Jesus the only way by which we can come unto Heavenly Father? No
man of any culture, race or belief will be able to return to the Father until
he accepts Jesus as his Savior. He is the only name through which salvation
comes D&C
132:12 ]
7 If ye had known me,
ye should have known my Father also: and from henceforth ye know him, and have
seen him.
8 Philip saith unto him,
Lord, shew us the Father, and it sufficeth us.
9 Jesus saith unto him, Have
I been so long time with you, and yet hast thou not known me, Philip?
he
that hath seen me hath seen the Father;
[ What
does he mean by that statement? When Jesus ministered
in this world, he looked like the Father would have looked; he said what the
Father would have said, and he did what the Father would have done. As Elder
Marion G. Romney has taught:“Jesus in his mortal ministry, being, as Paul said,
‘the express image of his [Father’s] person’ (Heb. 1:3),was a true and complete
revelation of the person and nature of God. This he confirmed to Philip when
he said: ‘. . . he that hath seen me hath seen the Father. . . .’ (John 14:9.)”
(CR, Oct. 1967, p. 135.)] and
how sayest thou then, Shew
us the Father? [ Philip, Philip, Philip, have
you not been with me so long; and been taught that I Am his son; that in me
are manifast all of the qualities and characteristics of the Father? ]
10 Believest thou not that
I am in the Father, and the
Father in me? the words that I speak unto you I speak not of myself: but the
Father that dwelleth in me, he doeth the works.
11 Believe me that I
am in the Father,
and the Father in me: or else believe me for the very works’ sake.
12 Verily, verily, I say
unto you, He that believeth on
me,
the works that I do shall he do also; and greater works than
these shall he do; because I go unto
my Father.
[ How
Could His Servants Do Greater Works Than Jesus Did? “He
does not say that they should do these works intime; but they should do greater
works, because he went to the Father. He says in the 24th verse [of the17th
chapter of John]: ‘Father, I will that they also,whom thou hast given me, be
with me where I am; that they may behold my glory.’ These sayings, taken in
connection, make it very plain that the greater works which those that believed
on his name were to do were to be done in eternity, where he was going and
where they should behold his glory.” (Lectures onFaith, Lecture Seventh, vs.
12.)]
13 And whatsoever ye shall
ask in
my name,
[
Now at the end of his mortal monistry; the Lord teaches the principal that
we must ask thru him for those blessing that we desire; as he is our intercessor
and intermediary wurg rgw Father. ] that will I do, that the Father
may be glorified in the son.
14
If
ye shall ask any thing in my name, I will do it. [
repeats the message twice to make sure they got it. The Savior knows that
he only has a short time left to teach, he is tryibg ti perfect his teachings
- putting the icing on the cake so as to speak. The disciples may not fully
inderstand that they will be on their own very shortly; and as such will
be left to what they can recall of his teachings. ]
15 ¶
If
ye love me, keep my commandments.
[ What
does the Lord mean by that? If we love him enough
that we want to spend eternity with him - we want to be with those that we
love; then do those things that will allow him to be close to us in this
life and those things that will allow us to live with him in the next life.]
Jesus taught his disciples to show their love
for others through service. What did he tell them to do to show their
love for him? (See John 14:15.)
How does our obedience demonstrate our love for the Lord?
As he taught his Apostles, Jesus used the symbol of a vine (John 15:1–8).
1
I AM the
true vine,
[ Who
is symbolized by the vine? Jesus Christ] and
my
Father is the husbandman.
[ What
is a husbandman? a gardner. What
is the husbandmans responsibility? To over
see the gardner; decide what gets planted were, to prune, to govern the
garden. Who is the husbandman? Heavenly
Father ]
2
Every branch in
me that beareth not fruit he
taketh away:
[What
happens to a leaf or branch that is cut off from the rest of the plant?
How is your relationship to the Savior like the relationship of a leaf
or branch to the main body of the plant? In the Savior’s comparison,
what does the gardener do to the branches of the vine that do not bear
fruit? ] and
every branch that beareth fruit, he purgeth it,
that it may bring forth more fruit. [ What
does he do to the branches that do bear fruit? (Note
that purgeth means purifies; see John 15:2, footnote 2c.) What
application might this have for us? ]
3 Now ye are clean through
the word which I have spoken unto you.
4 Abide in
me, and I in you. As the branch cannot bear fruit of itself, except it
abide in the vine; no more can ye, except ye abide in me.
5 I am the vine,
ye
are the branches:
He that abideth in me, and I in him, the same
bringeth forth much fruit: for without me ye
can do nothing.
6 If a man abide not
in me, he is cast forth as a branch, and is withered; and men gather them,
and cast
them into the fire, and they are burned.
7
If
ye abide in
me, and my words abide in you, ye shall ask what
ye will, and it shall be done unto you. [Our
promise, our reward ]
8 Herein is my Father glorified,
that ye bear much fruit; so shall ye be my disciples.
If you brought a plant to class, display it now.
What happens to a leaf or branch that is cut off
from the rest of the plant? How is your relationship
to the Savior like the relationship of a leaf or branch to the main body
of the plant?
What application might this have for us?